A/Prof Derya Ozkul, Elderly Research Other, Refugee Research Centre, University of Oxford
Increasingly, systems and methods are being used to streamline asylum procedures. These types of range from biometric matching motors that examine iris reads and finger prints to internet directories for asylum seekers and asile to chatbots to help people register protection conditions. These tools are designed to make this easier to get states and agencies to process asylum applications, especially as many systems are currently slowed her latest blog down as a result of COVID-19 outbreak and raising levels of obligated displacement.
But they raise a host of human rights concerns. Some examples are privacy concerns, opaque decision-making, and the potential for biases or machine errors that may lead to discriminatory outcomes. In addition they pose significant strains to migrants and asylum seekers, who are usually already voiceless and inclined.
Ozkul’s investigate explores the ways in which new technologies can be used to verify details and narratives of migrant workers, allowing them to speed up their asylum application process. It also examines the ways in which these technology can create a specific informational space around migrants, and how they configure their particular subjecthood. Next Foucault, the lady argues that such algorithms are both territorial and institutional. For example , eye scanning methods can be seen since an institutional technology, because they require the migrant to a specific location in order to be accepted; while advice algorithms are commercial and global in their results, configuring subjects as customers.
As a result, they will enact a certain form of hegemonic power more than displaced people. This is especially true offered the current race to the bottom in asylum policy ~ with some countries offering bonuses like the Nansen passport to help in cachette resettling and others imposing restrictive coverages that block their particular access to area and pressure them on dangerous and deadly excursions.